Hearing Date: 4/22/2008
LPC Docket Number: 085525
Manhattan, Block: 179, Lot: 6
13 Worth Street - TriBeCa West Historic District

A store and loft building designed by William Field and Son and built 1873. Application is to construct a rooftop addition.

HDC Testimony
The presentation available for Public Review on Friday was incomplete – only two boards with no elevations, plans or proposed materials. The only boards presented were photos showing that the rooftop addition would be visible and examples of other visible rooftop additions (with no addresses given) that HDC would not have found appropriate. With only this information with which to judge the project, HDC cannot approve this application.

LPC Determination: Approved

Hearing Date: 4/22/2008
LPC Docket Number: 083802
Manhattan, Block: 174, Lot: 7502
95 Franklin Street - TriBeCa East Historic District

An Itlianate style store and loft building built in 1864-66. Application is to construct a barrier-free access ramp.

HDC Testimony
HDC is concerned about the practicality of this proposal. It does not seem that the landing is large enough to allow for a wheelchair to make the turn (although a stroller could). We recommend lining the stairs up parallel to the ramp on the other side of the landing, making the entrance more practical and less fussy.

LPC Determination: Approved

Hearing Date: 4/22/2008
LPC Docket Number: 064428
Manhattan, Block: 572, Lot: 2
404 6th Avenue - Greenwich Village Historic District

A rowhouse built in 1831 and altered in 1931. Application is to install a new storefront.

HDC Testimony
HDC feels this a very nice proposal for what seems to be a problematic building. We would though like to see the mullions of the second floor line up with those on the third and fourth. If the same tripartite arrangement with a continuous transom could be used in the design of the storefront, it would be even better. Doing so would tie the latest design of the first two floors with those above.

LPC Determination: Approved

Hearing Date: 4/22/2008
LPC Docket Number: 085921
Manhattan, Block: 1265, Lot: 1
Rockefeller Plaza - Individual Landmark Historic District

An Art Deco style office, commercial and entertainment complex designed by the Associated Architects and built in 1931-33. Application is to install ticket kiosks on Rockefeller Plaza and the Channel Gardens.

HDC Testimony
HDC believes with one less kiosk and a few design detail changes, this application would be an appropriate change to Rockefeller Center.

The location of the ticket booth to the right of the skating rink stairs, just off the Channel Garden in inappropriate. Besides being an awkward, crowded location for a ticket line to form, the structure would change and interrupt iconic views of Rockefeller Center. The two other kiosks, near the RCA Building, selling tickets for the observation deck of that structure are fine with two changes. We were happy to see a design that omitted the ticket sign above the window, and we feel the electric ticker should be also be removed. In addition, HDC recommends that the ticket kiosks use the same color pallet – black, gold and brass – as the rest of the complex, not gray.

LPC Determination: Incomplete

Hearing Date: 4/22/2008
LPC Docket Number: 086166
Manhattan, Block: 825, Lot: 1
71 West 23rd Street - Ladies' Mile Historic District

A neo-Renaissance style loft building designed by Harry P. Knowles and built in 1911-1912. Application is to legalize the installation of flagpoles without LPC permits.

HDC Testimony
HDC does not feel this application should be approved without a few alterations. While flags could be appropriate on a large street like 23rd, they are not fitting for a narrow side street like 24th and HDC urges the Commission not to legalize flagpoles on that façade. We recommend that the large flags (which are more like banners) on 23rd Street be reduced in size. We find the way the flagpoles are anchored directly into the masonry worrisome and urge the applicant to work with staff to find a more appropriate location and manner of attachment.

LPC Determination: Approved

Hearing Date: 4/22/2008
LPC Docket Number: 086850
Manhattan, Block: 1257, Lot: 1
476 Fifth Avenue - Individual Landmark Historic District

A Beaux-Arts style library building designed by Carrere & Hastings and built in 1898-1911. Application is to install signage.

HDC Testimony
HDC applauds the generous donation of Mr. Stephen Schwarzman, but we feel there is a need to keep the acknowledgment of this gift in historic, and aesthetic, perspective. Signage is not so much a part of this proposal as is carving into historic fabric. The amount of inscriptions and their proposed language, design and location take away from the classical, austere grandeur of the Carrere & Hastings landmark and overshadow the original gifts of the Astor Library, the Lenox Library, and the Tilden Trust.

These organizations and their founders, without whom we would not have this world-famous institution, are mentioned only once on the building's facades, not five times as is proposed for this new donation. They are found in the attic of the main façade (the traditional location for such inscriptions in classically inspired architecture), not twice at eye-level at each entrance and on the floor of the portico. Those proposed for the Fifth Avenue façade are to be cut directly into areas designed to be blank, massive bases for impressive pairs of columns, not locations for inscriptions. They are to be read as part of the continuous, solid line of large blocks that delineate the ground floor from the basement. In addition to the disruption of the original design, we are concerned about the fragile nature of the stone (illustrated by the condition of the ornament in the area just above proposed location) and question the desire to carve into the fabric of this landmark. The 42nd Street façade was treated originally as the secondary façade and no permanent inscriptions exist here. The inclusion of the new inscriptions would be inappropriate, and they should be kept instead to the primary façade.

From a design standpoint, the proposed inscriptions do not reference the Beaux Arts design idiom. Other inscriptions on the building are framed with ornament and stand out as stone plaques. We are also a bit troubled by the wording. The date of the donation should be part of whatever is approved, as the dates are included in the design of the original plaques for Tilton, Astor and Lennox. It should be made clear to visitors, now and in the future, that Mr. Schwartzman's generosity did not build the library originally, but has enabled the library’s continued growth as it proceeds into its second century. The floor plaque could possibly simply read "Stephen A. Schwarzman Building in recognition of his exceptional generosity to the library, 2008" or say "re-named" rather than "named" so as not to confuse the history of the library.

In the future, the New York Public Library will certainly grow and develop to meet the changing needs of its patrons much as it has for over a century. In those future years, not yet imagined projects sponsored by generous donors will enable the library’s continuous evolution, and these gifts will also no doubt need to be recognized. Rather than setting a precedent of carving into the library’s façade and disrupting its original design, this generosity should be recognized in other locations such as the portico floor and the interior or through signage that will not permanently change this landmark.

LPC Determination: Approved

Hearing Date: 4/22/2008
LPC Docket Number: 083996
Manhattan, Block: 1502, Lot: 27,28,29
57-61 East 90th Street - Carnegie Hill Historic District

Three Romanesque Revival style rowhouses designed by J.C. Cady & Co. and built in 1886-7. Application is to construct rooftop and rear yard additions and extend a flue.

HDC Testimony
HDC does not believe the balustrade should be rebuilt as it is incongruous with the Romanesque Revival style of these three rowhouses. And we doubt they were part of the original design The main function of the proposed balustrade appears to be to hide the massive rooftop addition. The full width addition includes an elevator bulkhead on top, essentially adding two stories to these three-and-a-half-story buildings. The additional 20 feet on top of the building is roughly half the height (43 feet) of the original structures.

In the rear HDC would like to see more of a distinction made between the buildings. Although they will now be used as one home, the interior use should not drive the design of the exterior and instead the scale of three individual houses should be retained. We find the design utterly unsympathetic to the homes’ original style and to the garden core in general. The addition would contribute to losing that “sense of place” described in the Landmarks Law. The proposed also extends 5 1/2 feet beyond the existing additions of these houses and the extensions of the neighbor's. As we have on similar proposals through out the city, HDC asks the Commission to stop this incremental creeping into the garden core and maintain the existing depth.

HDC urges the Commission to scale back these proposed additions that threaten to suffocate these historic homes.

LPC Determination: Approved w/mods

Hearing Date: 4/22/2008
LPC Docket Number: 074048
Manhattan, Block: 1378, Lot: 6
3 East 63rd Street - Upper East Side Historic District

A building originally built c.1880 and altered in 1936 by James E. Casale. Application is to construct a rooftop addition.

HDC Testimony
Due to this building’s location next to the parking lot of 820 5th Avenue, the proposed rooftop addition would be very visible. HDC asks that the addition be reduced as much as possible to decrease this visibility.

LPC Determination: Approved

Hearing Date: 4/22/2008
LPC Docket Number: 080712
Manhattan, Block: 1459, Lot: 1
1194 1st Avenue - Individual Landmark Historic District

A model tenement complex designed by James E. Ware and Philip Ohm and built in 1898-1915. Application is to create a Master Plan governing the future installation of storefronts, signage and awnings.

HDC Testimony
While the proposed seeks to clean up the existing storefronts, HDC recommends that no applications for the City and Suburban Homes First Avenue Estates be approved until the owner-inflicted damage on the York Avenue façade complex is repaired.

In the meantime, HDC feels further research and refinement is needed for the proposed storefronts. Surely original elevation drawings exist at the Department of Buildings or images earlier than the tax photos can be found of the innovative housing complex. In comparison to the tax photos presented, the proposed is too bulky, the proportions off, and details of the bulkhead, pilasters and friezes are wrong. Besides refining the design to replicate the original, HDC encourages the applicant to consider retaining some of the now historic signage like that on the drug store.

The proposed would be nice enough for a building highly altered with no documentation. However for a large, individual landmark of an unusual typology, built as a model of quality housing, no generic storefront will do – the original should be restored or replicated.

LPC Determination: Approved w/mods

Hearing Date: 4/22/2008
LPC Docket Number: 085523
Manhattan, Block: 1498, Lot: 69
1056 Fifth Avenue - Carnegie Hill Historic District

A modern style apartment building designed by George F. Pelham and built in 1948. Application is to enlarge planting beds and replace doors and railings.

HDC Testimony
HDC is in favor of much of this proposal, but we are concerned about the replacement railing. We understand, based on the designation report, that original railing does exist on parts of the building. HDC asks that this railing be retained where extant and replicated elsewhere as needed.

LPC Determination: Approved w/mods

Hearing Date: 5/6/2008
LPC Docket Number: 082324
Manhattan, Block: 1254, Lot: 1
West 101st Street - Scenic Landmark Historic District

An English Romantic-style park and parkway, built in 1873-1902 and designed by Frecerick Law Olmsted with modification and additions built in 1934-37. Application is to replace artificial turf.

HDC Testimony
HDC is not in favor of the use of artificial turf in Riverside Park for a number of reasons. Aesthetically, HDC is disturbed by the increasing artificiality of our city’s parks, particularly in Scenic Landmarks. There are presently only three parks designated Scenic Landmarks and a handful of other public parks that fall under LPC jurisdiction as parts of historic landmark designations. Extra effort should be put into keeping these spaces as natural and authentic as possible.

While we prefer the green turf and are certainly pleased to hear this artificial turf does not use recycled tires that were of particular health concern, there are still health and environmental issues to consider. In this era of talk of greening the city, vast fields of artificial turf do the opposite. They contribute to the urban heat island effect, absorbing sunlight and emitting heat. While grass fields have been found to be a few degrees cooler than their surroundings on hot summer days, synthetic turf fields have been known to be 30 degrees hotter. This poses not only an environmental issue, but also a health and safety issue for those on the field. Water is used to temporarily cool down the fields as well as to decrease static cling and wash away bacteria and fluids that may be on the fields – decreasing the argument that such artificial turf does not require water as natural fields do. On the economic side, the special report titled “A New Turf War” put out by New Yorkers for Parks in Spring 2006 found that the annual cost of synthetic versus natural fields was not considerably different. If environmental concerns and cost effectiveness are the main argument for artificial turf, one should also take into account the removal and disposal of such fields every eight to ten years.

There are other options. A sand-based field of natural grass with a drainage and irrigation system, like that installed at the Great Lawn in Central Park, could be installed. Or there could possibly be a trade off – reinstating natural grass at the 104th Street ballpark where baseball, a sport much kinder to grass than soccer, is played if artificial turf is allowed here. Our city’s scenic landmarks are certainly worth the extra effort.

LPC Determination: Approved

Hearing Date: 4/22/2008
LPC Docket Number: 066884
Brooklyn, Block: 1958, Lot: 48
432 Clermont Avenue - Fort Greene Historic District

An Italianate style house built in 1857. Application is to construct a rear yard addition and rooftop additions.

HDC Testimony
The proposed rear yard addition will be visible, and we appreciate the window details and the appropriate brick to glazing ratio that make this design sympathetic to these rowhouses. We ask though that the addition be pulled back some to be the same depth of others in this garden core. HDC is also concerned that the soldier course detail along the top of the building seen in drawings of the existing condition is not seen in the proposed drawings. HDC urges the retention of this design detail that lines up nicely with those on neighboring buildings.

LPC Determination: Approved

Hearing Date: 4/22/2008
LPC Docket Number: 086047
Brooklyn, Block: 5096, Lot: 41
1505 Albermarle Road - Prospect Park South Historic District

A Queen Anne style house and garage designed by John J. Petit and built 1904. Application is to construct a garage.

HDC Testimony
HDC appreciates the whimsical design of this garage and the way it compliments the home. We do however have questions as to the paint colors and location on the lot. Elevations of the house and garage, photos of a mock up and/or a photo montage would be helpful also in determining the appropriateness of the application. As attractive as it is, the garage should be set back well behind the home.

LPC Determination: Incomplete


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